The E-bike basics
E-bikes are popping up all over Shellharbour. They make it easy to get to school, work or the beach. Good for you and good for the environment.
They’re also fast and quiet which can surprise people on shared paths. A few simple habits help everyone feel safe and welcome.
Every time you ride remember to
- Slow to walking pace when others are on the path
- Ring your bell and call “On your right” before passing
- Share the path. Keep left and give space
What is Council’s role in e-bike safety?
Shellharbour City Council provides safety education for e-bike riders and promotes respectful riding in our public spaces.
We are launching an e-bike campaign to help families choose safer bikes and encourage safe riding on shared paths.
We do not have the authority to enforce road rules or take action on e-bike misuse. NSW Police enforce road safety. We are working closely with local police on this issue and are committed to supporting them. If you see dangerous or anti-social behavior, please report it to NSW Police.
Transport for NSW sets the official rules and requirements for e-bikes. For the latest advice and legal requirements, visit their page.
We will continue to look at ways we can support our community and the safe use of e-bikes and e-scooters, such as improved signage, shared path upgrades and public education campaign.
What is an e-bike?
An e-bike is a bicycle with an electric motor that assists while pedalling. Only certain e-bikes are legal to ride in NSW. A legal e-bike must meet power and safety requirements set by Transport for NSW.
What makes an e-bike illegal in NSW?
Non-compliant power, a tampered speed limiter or a bike that can be powered by the motor alone can make it illegal on roads and paths. NSW Police can issue fines. Learn more from Transport for NSW and NSW Police.
Can children ride e-Bikes?
You should always check the current rules and restrictions for e-bike riders with Transport For NSW Road Rules For Bicyle Riders.
When purchasing an e-Bike for your child, start with fit and safety first. Choose the right wheel size for their height and make sure they can straddle the frame and reach the brakes.
Pick a reputable brand with good brakes, lights and a bell. Avoid conversion kits or tampering. The bike must meet NSW e-bike rules.
Young riders should build skills off road first with an approved helmet and adult supervision.
See what rules will be in place for 2026: NSW Government Making E-bikes Safer For Kids And Communities This Christmas
What are the rules for riding e-bikes in NSW?
- E-bike riders must follow the same road rules as bicycle riders in NSW, including Keeping left and giving way to people walking
- Using a bell or calling out when passing others
- Not riding across pedestrian crossings unless there is a bike signal or crossing
- Only children under 16 can ride on footpaths, or adults supervising a child under 16
- Using a front white light, rear red light and red reflector when riding in low light
Current information as at November 2025
For full rules and legal requirements, visit Transport for NSW.
Where can I ride an e-bike?
Ride on roads, bike lanes and shared paths where bikes are allowed. Do not ride on motorways or places signed no bicycles. Check local signs.
Can adults ride on footpaths?
No. Only children under 16 can ride on footpaths. An adult may ride on the footpath only when supervising a child under 16. Find out more.
How fast can a legal e-bike go?
The motor must cut out over 25 km/h. It should assist while you pedal not power the bike on its own.
Do I need a helmet and lights?
Yes. Wear an approved helmet. Use a white front light a red rear light and a red reflector in low light. Find out more from Transport for NSW.